How to install the Nextcloud All-in-One on Linux

Are you a Linux user looking to install the Nextcloud All-in-One (AIO) Docker image? In this blog, we walk you through the steps, just like we did in our last AIO Guide for Windows 10 & 11.

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Nextcloud All-in-One is a Docker-based project that allows you to install just one container that does the heavy lifting of creating and managing all containers needed for a full-blown Nextcloud installation. Nextcloud AIO not only provides easy deployment and maintenance of many Nextcloud features included, but you can also expect a user-friendly interface, stress-free updates, and a more simplistic approach for getting most features to work out of the box.

Nextcloud AIO includes:

  • Nextcloud
  • High-performance backend for Nextcloud Files
  • Nextcloud Office (optional)
  • High-performance backend for Nextcloud Talk and TURN-server (optional)
  • Nextcloud Talk Recording-server (optional)
  • Backup solution (optional, based on BorgBackup)
  • Imaginary (optional, for previews of heic, heif, illustrator, pdf, svg, tiff and webp)
  • ClamAV (optional, Antivirus backend for Nextcloud)
  • Fulltextsearch (optional)
  • Whiteboard (optional)
  • Docker Socket Proxy (optional, needed for Nextcloud App API)
  • Community containers

“With using Nextcloud All-in-One compared to the other installation methods, I found the performance is substantially better, especially on an office server.”

Brandon Hopkins
Founder at TechHut Media
Brandon Hopkins TechHut Media profile pic

Read on for a clear and easy-to-follow step-by-step guide for how to set up an AIO for a Linux PC successfully.

Guide for AIO on Linux

The following instructions are valid for a Linux PC (e.g., with Ubuntu 22.04 LTS) with at least 4GB of RAM and 2 cores.

You will need to obtain a public domain and be able to open ports for the guide to work properly. Make sure that you are not behind CGNAT, as it will not work with that either.

In addition, please note that the instructions are for a setup without a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx, etc.) already being in place. If you want to run it behind a web server or reverse proxy, check this documentation.

Install Docker

  1. Install Docker on your Linux installation by following the official documentation. The easiest way is to install it by using the convenience script:
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sudo sh

2. If you need IPv6 support, you should enable it by following the guide.

Install AIO

3. Now, open the Terminal and start AIO with this command:

# For Linux and without a web server or reverse proxy (like Apache, Nginx and else) already in place:
sudo docker run \
--sig-proxy=false \
--name nextcloud-aio-mastercontainer \
--restart always \
--publish 80:80 \
--publish 8080:8080 \
--publish 8443:8443 \
--volume nextcloud_aio_mastercontainer:/mnt/docker-aio-config \
--volume /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro \
ghcr.io/nextcloud-releases/all-in-one:latest

Note: You may be interested in adjusting Nextcloud’s datadir to store the files in a different location than the default Docker volume. See this documentation on how to do it.

4. Next, you can open the AIO interface on https://localhost:8080 or https://the.servers.ip.address:8080.

Why you should use an ip-address

It’s important to always use an ip-address if you access this port, and not a domain. Otherwise, you risk that HSTS might block access to it later!

You need to accept the self-signed certificate. Then you should see this:

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO setup screen

Alternatively, if ports 80 and 8443 should be opened in your firewall/router and a domain is configured to point to your server, you can reach the AIO interface with a valid certificate using https://your-domain.com:8443.

5. Click on “Open Nextcloud AIO login” and paste your password:

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO login with passphrase screen

6. Then, you should see the AIO interface:

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO new instance screen

7. Next, type in your public domain that you you’ve got before doing this guide. The interface should help you figure out the exact steps. (Set up DDNS for your domain to point to your public IP, port-forward at least ports 443/tcp, 3478/udp, and 3478/tcp to your Linux machine.)

8. After you’ve set it up correctly, it should allow you to pass to the next step, where you can configure the wanted optional add-ons and the timezone, and click on “Start containers” to download and start them.

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO download and start containers screen

9. At this point, you should see a spinner that will take a while depending on your internet speed. It should take around 10 minutes or more.

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO loading containers screen

10. When all containers are downloaded and started, you will see this screen showing the containers still starting, which will do the first installation for you:

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO containers and optional containers screen

11. When everything is done, you should see this screen:

Screenshot of Nextcloud AIO containers and backup and restore screen

12. Finally, you can now open your new Nextcloud instance and log in with the given admin credentials.

That’s it! Everything is set and ready for production.

Discover more about Nextcloud All-in-One and its many options

This Nextcloud AIO manual was developed by Simon Lindner, Software Engineer at Nextcloud.

Make sure to read our guide to set up Community Containers, developed by the Nextcloud community, for your Nextcloud instance. With these useful features, including Caddy, Fail2ban, and Pi-hole, you can enhance your Nextcloud AIO in a couple of clicks.

Last but not least, we also have Your Guide to the Nextcloud All-in-One on Windows 10 & 11 available for Windows users who would like to access the power of Nextcloud All-in-One.

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